Jaén · Andalucía · CP 23010
Bailén
Bailén: living in Jaén
Bailén offers 2829 sunshine hours a year, housing prices below the peer average and near-full fibre coverage — a practical base for living and working in Spain.
Population
17,119
Avg. summer temp
29.2°C
Best place to buy a house
#379 / 8133
Overall score
7.7/10
Images: Wikimedia Commons / Wikipedia · Wikipedia — Everything on this website is pulled from open data sources, so the site administrator cannot take full responsibility for the accuracy of the information.
Quality of life
Overall score
0.0/10
What the data grade is made of
- Affordability0.0
Affordability · 8.8/10
More affordable than peer places. Housing about 706 €/m²; cost of living at 32% of the national average (lower is better).
- Access0.0
Access · 8.2/10
Better than other places. Hospital ~39 min; airport ~82 min; Renfe ~18 min; coach ~1 min.
- Climate0.0
Climate · 4.6/10
Average. About 2,829 sunshine hours/year; Jun–Aug mean daily max ~36.4°C (2/3 months ≥35°C). Ideal: lots of sun without a scorching summer.
- Internet0.0
Internet · 9.9/10
Better than other places. Fibre coverage around 99% of households (plus 5G where mapped).
- Services0.0
Services · 10.0/10
Better than other places. 11 of 11 everyday services found nearby (grocery, pharmacy, health centre, school, bank, ATM, post office, police, bar/café, restaurant, sports).
- Community0.0
Community · 8.4/10
Better than other places. Spanish residents 98.4% of padrón; international residents 1.6%.
- Future0.0
Future · 4.8/10
Average. Population −0.8% vs last year; registered unemployment −38.7% over the series; mean age 42.9; foreign residents 1.6%; property prices +4.5% YoY. Growing places with improving jobs score higher.
- Tax0.0
Tax · 3.4/10
In this place taxes are higher than in peer places
- Beauty0.0
Beauty · 6.0/10
Average. Founding/earliest record ~-50; Natura 2000 covers about 6.2% of the area (nearest site ~4.3 km).
Place location
Bailén in Spain · OpenStreetMap
Demographics
Population register series
Age profile
Est. mean age
42.9
<16
15.1%
16–64
68.1%
65+
16.8%
International community
Spanish nationals: 17,379 (98.4%)
Foreign residents: 288 (1.6%)
- Morocco: 83
- Romania: 53
- Pakistan: 27
- China: 25
- Algeria: 11
- Portugal: 10
- Ukraine: 7
- United Kingdom: 5
English speakers ≈ 5
Housing
Price €/m²
€706
Flats €/m²
650 €
Houses €/m²
762 €
6-year change
+30.2%
Province rank: # / 98 · 68% of provincial benchmark
Climate & access
Monthly temperatures · Open-Meteo ERA5-Land (38.09, -3.78)
333 approx. sunny days · 0 snow days/year · 2023
Weather
Internet
Fibre
1000 Mbps
Coverage
99.2%
This place is covered by a 5G mobile network
Connectivity
Connection to Jaén
Nature & outings
Best outdoor spots nearby
- 01Sierra de Andújar (Open in Maps)
Parque Natural · 19.6 km
- 02El Piélago (Open in Maps)
Monumento Natural · 20.7 km
Day trip
- 03Laguna Grande (Open in Maps)
Paraje Natural · 25.3 km
- 04Valle de Alcudia y Sierra Madrona (Open in Maps)
Parque Natural · 31.9 km
- 05Despeñaperros (Open in Maps)
Parque Natural · 33 km
- 06Sierra de Cardeña y Montoro (Open in Maps)
Parque Natural · 34 km
- 07Santa Catalina (Open in Maps)
Parque Periurbano · 35.3 km
IRPF calculator
Enter your gross annual salary to compare estimated IRPF vs Madrid, Barcelona, and the average across places.
Estimated IRPF here · Bailén
€4,632
Average tax across places
€3,613
Mean estimated IRPF for the same salary in all ranked Spanish places.
Difference vs Madrid
€354
People in Madrid pay less tax than here
Difference vs Barcelona
€236
People in Barcelona pay more tax than here
In Bailén you pay €1,019 more tax than the average place in Spain
Employment
Unemployment rate
10.3%
SEPE unemployed
1,204
Affiliated workers (approx.)
8,213
Self-employed (approx.)
1,399
SEPE unemployment (last 5 years)
Municipal finance
Income 2025
€12,700,343
Expenses
€12,700,293
Balance
€50
Spending by function (k€)
Local government
.svg?width=128 "Partido Popular")
Luis Mariano Camacho Nuñez (chiqui) (PP)
2023–2027 · Partido Popular
Provisional mock data. Pending verification against the town hall / election results.
Distances & mobility
Nearest airport
Aeropuerto de Granada (GRX) · 128.6 km · 82 min
Nearest hospital
Hospital / capital health hub (Jaén) · 41.7 km · 39 min
High-speed rail
AVE Córdoba Central · 103.4 km · 71 min
Nearest coast
Playa de la Malagueta (Málaga) · 239.9 km · 149 min
Nearest city
Jaén · 41.7 km · 39 min
Nearest Renfe
Renfe · MENGÍBAR-ARTICHUELA · 14.4 km · 18 min
Nearest coach
Coach · Samar · Bailen · 0.2 km · 1 min
Local services
This checklist is built from data pulled from other services and may be wrong. If something looks incorrect, click the flag icon to tell us what it should be.
Official sources where available (Diputación de Málaga, Junta education, MITECO fuel stations) plus Overture Maps for shops and clinics. “Yes” means found in those sources; “Unknown” means we cannot confirm yet; “No” is only used when absence is clear (e.g. consultorio but no hospital).
| Service | Yes | Unknown | No | Flag |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supermarket | ||||
| Grocery | ||||
| Bakery | ||||
| Butcher | ||||
| Pharmacy | ||||
| Health centre | ||||
| Dentist | ||||
| Psychologist | ||||
| Vet | ||||
| Hospital | ||||
| Nursing home | ||||
| Kindergarten | ||||
| School | ||||
| Secondary school | ||||
| Adult education | ||||
| Post office | ||||
| Bank | ||||
| Town hall | ||||
| Police | ||||
| Petrol station | ||||
| Bar / café | ||||
| Restaurant | ||||
| Cinema | ||||
| Swimming pool | ||||
| Sports centre | ||||
| Library |
Registered vehicles
Compared with the average across ranked places, per 1,000 inhabitants.
Cars
8,515
497 per 1,000 inhabitants
Below average for the population
Trucks
2,263
132 per 1,000 inhabitants
Above average for the population
Motorbikes
837
49 per 1,000 inhabitants
Below average for the population
Buses
0
0 per 1,000 inhabitants
Below average for the population
Tractors
407
48 / 1,000 cars
Above average vs peer places
Nutshell
2829 sunshine hours
Bailén averages about 2829 sunshine hours a year — a concrete climate figure from open weather normals.
Fibre at 99.2%
Near-full fixed broadband coverage (99.2%) makes Bailén a practical base for remote work.
Housing ~€706/m²
Asking prices around €706 per m² sit below the peer average among comparable Spanish towns.
About Bailén
Bailén is a municipality in Jaén (Andalucía) with about 2,786 residents in the reference dataset. Guide housing prices are around 986 €/m². Compare Bailén with other Spanish places on Pueblia.
INE 23010 · CP 23010 · lat 38.09273170706739, lon -3.778892466471523 · 886 m · Income: €27,431